Half of my heart belongs in India Ban Ki-moon in book

New Delhi Nov 21 PTI Former UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moons first diplomatic posting was in India and he developed such a special connection that even 50 years later he tells the Indian people that half of his heart belongs in their countryBan also mentions in his autobiography that his three years in India was such an exciting time in my lifeIn Resolved Uniting Nations in a Divided World published by HarperCollins India Ban goes on to describe how he became a man of peace from a child of warBorn in 1944 just one year before the United Nations itself Bans earliest memories are haunted by the sound of bombs dropping on his Korean village and the sight of fires consuming what remainedAs a six-year-old boy he fled with his family trudging for miles in mud-soaked shoes suffering from incessant hunger and wondering how they would survive – until the United Nations rescued them Young Ban grew up determined to repay this lifesaving generosityOn his days in India he writes India was my first diplomatic posting and Soon-taek wife and I arrived in Delhi in October 1972 I served there for almost three years first as vice consul of the Korean Consulate General and once a full diplomatic relationship was established between Korea and India in December 1973 I served as second secretary of the Korean Embassy His daughter Seon-yong was then just eight months old and his only son Woo-hyun was born in India on October 30 1974I used to joke with Indian people that my balance sheet with India is perfect because my son was born in India and my youngest daughter Hyun-hee is married to an Indian man Even now nearly fifty years later I tell the Indian people that half of my heart belongs in their country he writesHe says his work in India was challenging but fascinating to a young diplomatOur primary goal was to win full diplomatic recognition by India a leader of the nonaligned group which we did in December 1973 Koreans and many other diplomats felt that elevating consular relations to the ambassadorial level was a turning point in diplomatic relations India was among the largest non-aligned states that recognised both Koreas he saysBan performed what has been called the most impossible job on this earth with a genuine belief in collective action and global transformation Meeting challenges and resistance with a belief in the UNs mission of peace development and human rights Ban steered the United Nations through a volatile period that included the Arab Spring nuclear pursuits in Iran and North Korea the Ebola epidemic and brutal new conflicts in Central AfricaAs Secretary General he also forged global agreements to fight extreme poverty and address the climate crisisIn the book Ban also talks about his election to the top UN post in 2006 in which Indias Shashi Tharoor was also a contenderThailands candidate Surakiart Sathirathi was the only one that felt like a real rival to me at that time Tharoor and Sri Lankan diplomat Jayantha Dhanapala did not have the strong support of their governments he claimsIn the first two straw polls an informal voting held at the 15-member UN Security Council to gauge support enjoyed by the candidates Ban emerged victorious with Tharoor coming secondThe results of the first straw polls exceeded my expectations I was the latecomer but I was now the frontrunner The path to the UN secretary-generals thirty-eighth floor office began to glimmer into focus But I could not get rid of the worry that the negative vote had come from a permanent member of the Security Council It was rumoured that Shashi Tharoor did not enjoy the Indian governments support but the fact that he received 10 votes made me anxious Ban recallsBut he says the results of the third straw poll conducted on September 28 were a disappointing surpriseI received only 13 encourage votes and one each for discourage and no opinion expressed I could not understand what had happened However I was the only candidate who received more than the nine-vote minimum to win The other candidates had lost votes Shashi Tharoor had eight votes losing two positive votes and Surakiart stung by his support of Thailands recent military coup received only five votes he writesFinally he was elected to what was widely known as the most impossible job on earth and then re-elected to a second five-year term in June 2011In the book Ban also hails India for raising the bar and providing the United Nations first all-female Formed Police Unit FPU for service in 2007 in Liberia which was then beginning to recover from a violent two-decade power struggleThe sight of 125 women drilling in formation in peacekeeper blue was an electrifying role model in a country where women had paid heavily during back-to-back civil wars During night patrols the unit has deterred sexual violence and helped rebuild safety and confidence among the population he writes PTI ZMN RDS RDS RDS

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November 21, 2021

National

6 min

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New Delhi Nov 21 PTI Former UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moons first diplomatic posting was in India and he developed such a special connection that even 50 years later he tells the Indian people that half of his heart belongs in their countryBan also mentions in his autobiography that his three years in India was such an exciting time in my lifeIn Resolved Uniting Nations in a Divided World published by HarperCollins India Ban goes on to describe how he became a man of peace from a child of warBorn in 1944 just one year before the United Nations itself Bans earliest memories are haunted by the sound of bombs dropping on his Korean village and the sight of fires consuming what remainedAs a six-year-old boy he fled with his family trudging for miles in mud-soaked shoes suffering from incessant hunger and wondering how they would survive – until the United Nations rescued them Young Ban grew up determined to repay this lifesaving generosityOn his days in India he writes India was my first diplomatic posting and Soon-taek wife and I arrived in Delhi in October 1972 I served there for almost three years first as vice consul of the Korean Consulate General and once a full diplomatic relationship was established between Korea and India in December 1973 I served as second secretary of the Korean Embassy His daughter Seon-yong was then just eight months old and his only son Woo-hyun was born in India on October 30 1974I used to joke with Indian people that my balance sheet with India is perfect because my son was born in India and my youngest daughter Hyun-hee is married to an Indian man Even now nearly fifty years later I tell the Indian people that half of my heart belongs in their country he writesHe says his work in India was challenging but fascinating to a young diplomatOur primary goal was to win full diplomatic recognition by India a leader of the nonaligned group which we did in December 1973 Koreans and many other diplomats felt that elevating consular relations to the ambassadorial level was a turning point in diplomatic relations India was among the largest non-aligned states that recognised both Koreas he saysBan performed what has been called the most impossible job on this earth with a genuine belief in collective action and global transformation Meeting challenges and resistance with a belief in the UNs mission of peace development and human rights Ban steered the United Nations through a volatile period that included the Arab Spring nuclear pursuits in Iran and North Korea the Ebola epidemic and brutal new conflicts in Central AfricaAs Secretary General he also forged global agreements to fight extreme poverty and address the climate crisisIn the book Ban also talks about his election to the top UN post in 2006 in which Indias Shashi Tharoor was also a contenderThailands candidate Surakiart Sathirathi was the only one that felt like a real rival to me at that time Tharoor and Sri Lankan diplomat Jayantha Dhanapala did not have the strong support of their governments he claimsIn the first two straw polls an informal voting held at the 15-member UN Security Council to gauge support enjoyed by the candidates Ban emerged victorious with Tharoor coming secondThe results of the first straw polls exceeded my expectations I was the latecomer but I was now the frontrunner The path to the UN secretary-generals thirty-eighth floor office began to glimmer into focus But I could not get rid of the worry that the negative vote had come from a permanent member of the Security Council It was rumoured that Shashi Tharoor did not enjoy the Indian governments support but the fact that he received 10 votes made me anxious Ban recallsBut he says the results of the third straw poll conducted on September 28 were a disappointing surpriseI received only 13 encourage votes and one each for discourage and no opinion expressed I could not understand what had happened However I was the only candidate who received more than the nine-vote minimum to win The other candidates had lost votes Shashi Tharoor had eight votes losing two positive votes and Surakiart stung by his support of Thailands recent military coup received only five votes he writesFinally he was elected to what was widely known as the most impossible job on earth and then re-elected to a second five-year term in June 2011In the book Ban also hails India for raising the bar and providing the United Nations first all-female Formed Police Unit FPU for service in 2007 in Liberia which was then beginning to recover from a violent two-decade power struggleThe sight of 125 women drilling in formation in peacekeeper blue was an electrifying role model in a country where women had paid heavily during back-to-back civil wars During night patrols the unit has deterred sexual violence and helped rebuild safety and confidence among the population he writes PTI ZMN RDS RDS RDS

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