Karnataka HC verdict on marital rape draws mixed reaction from petitioners fighting case in Delhi HC

New Delhi Mar 24 PTI The significant verdict by the Karnataka High Court that a man cannot escape trial for rape only because the victim is his wife on Thursday drew mixed reactions from the parties who have argued on the issue of marital rape before the Delhi High CourtWhile counsel for one of the petitioners here who has sought striking down of the exception granted to husbands under the Indian rape law welcomed the Karnataka High Court verdict a mens rights activist said the judgement sets an extremely dangerous precedentHowever other lawyers representing several petitioners refused to comment saying the matter is sub-judice in the Delhi High CourtSection 375 of the Indian Penal Code IPC which defines the offence of rape has the Exception-2 clause that says the non-consensual intercourse or sexual act by a man with his wife not below 15 years is not a rapeThis exception has been under challenge in various petitions filed in the Delhi High Court which reserved its judgement in the matter in February and in the Karnataka High CourtAdvocate Raghav Awasthi who is representing NGOs RIT Foundation and All India Democratic Womens Association before the Delhi High Court said though he has not gone through the entire judgement of the Karnataka High Court it is a welcome stepWith this we really hope that more awareness will come in the country in future he saidHowever Amit Lakhani who is representing Mens Welfare Trust which is an intervenor in the petitions said there is a strong and evident push in the recent times to remove the exception from Section 375 of IPC so that the same rape law which was designed keeping in mind the offence where the perpetrator is not the husband to be now applied on husbandThis recent judgement will only add to this push without application of judicial minds to bring in another draconian law which would not just be unconstitutional in many ways but would serve as a handle for misuse and enable wife to cash in from failed marriages where as husband once accused would go behind bars lose his job child money self-esteem and would carry a tag of rapist even if case is proved to be false after years of trial and acquittal he said He added The judgement sets an extremely dangerous precedent where the judiciary steps into the shoes of the legislature by interpreting or rather misinterpreting the act and crossing the judicial boundaries The Karnataka High Court in its March 23 verdict has held that a man cannot escape trial for rape only because the victim is his wife as it is against the right to equality and suggested that lawmakers should heed the voices of silence and remove the inequalities in statute The age-old regressive thought that the husbands are the rulers of their wives their body mind and soul should be effaced it said while refusing to drop the charge of rape against the petitioner who had allegedly sexually assaulted his wifeWoman and man being equal under the Constitution cannot be made unequal by Exception-2 to Section 375 of the IPC it further said noting that it is for the lawmakers to ponder over the existence of such inequalities in lawBefore the Delhi High Court while the central government had not placed its clear stand on the issue of criminalisation ofmaritalrape it had said that a stand could only be taken by the Centre after consultations with state governments and other stakeholdersIt had said that since this case could have an impact on social and family life with far reaching consequences the Centre can place its stand only after a consultative processIn its 2017 affidavit the Centre had opposed the pleas submitting that marital rape cannot be made a criminal offence as it could become a phenomenon that may destabilise the institution of marriage and an easy tool for harassing husbandsHowever the Centre told the court in January that it was re-looking at its earlier stand on the petitions as that was brought on record in the affidavit filed several years agoThe petitioners have challenged the constitutionality of the marital rape exception under Section 375 IPC rape on the ground that it discriminated against married women who are sexually assaulted by their husbands PTI SKV SA

nyoooz

March 24, 2022

National

5 min

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New Delhi Mar 24 PTI The significant verdict by the Karnataka High Court that a man cannot escape trial for rape only because the victim is his wife on Thursday drew mixed reactions from the parties who have argued on the issue of marital rape before the Delhi High CourtWhile counsel for one of the petitioners here who has sought striking down of the exception granted to husbands under the Indian rape law welcomed the Karnataka High Court verdict a mens rights activist said the judgement sets an extremely dangerous precedentHowever other lawyers representing several petitioners refused to comment saying the matter is sub-judice in the Delhi High CourtSection 375 of the Indian Penal Code IPC which defines the offence of rape has the Exception-2 clause that says the non-consensual intercourse or sexual act by a man with his wife not below 15 years is not a rapeThis exception has been under challenge in various petitions filed in the Delhi High Court which reserved its judgement in the matter in February and in the Karnataka High CourtAdvocate Raghav Awasthi who is representing NGOs RIT Foundation and All India Democratic Womens Association before the Delhi High Court said though he has not gone through the entire judgement of the Karnataka High Court it is a welcome stepWith this we really hope that more awareness will come in the country in future he saidHowever Amit Lakhani who is representing Mens Welfare Trust which is an intervenor in the petitions said there is a strong and evident push in the recent times to remove the exception from Section 375 of IPC so that the same rape law which was designed keeping in mind the offence where the perpetrator is not the husband to be now applied on husbandThis recent judgement will only add to this push without application of judicial minds to bring in another draconian law which would not just be unconstitutional in many ways but would serve as a handle for misuse and enable wife to cash in from failed marriages where as husband once accused would go behind bars lose his job child money self-esteem and would carry a tag of rapist even if case is proved to be false after years of trial and acquittal he said He added The judgement sets an extremely dangerous precedent where the judiciary steps into the shoes of the legislature by interpreting or rather misinterpreting the act and crossing the judicial boundaries The Karnataka High Court in its March 23 verdict has held that a man cannot escape trial for rape only because the victim is his wife as it is against the right to equality and suggested that lawmakers should heed the voices of silence and remove the inequalities in statute The age-old regressive thought that the husbands are the rulers of their wives their body mind and soul should be effaced it said while refusing to drop the charge of rape against the petitioner who had allegedly sexually assaulted his wifeWoman and man being equal under the Constitution cannot be made unequal by Exception-2 to Section 375 of the IPC it further said noting that it is for the lawmakers to ponder over the existence of such inequalities in lawBefore the Delhi High Court while the central government had not placed its clear stand on the issue of criminalisation ofmaritalrape it had said that a stand could only be taken by the Centre after consultations with state governments and other stakeholdersIt had said that since this case could have an impact on social and family life with far reaching consequences the Centre can place its stand only after a consultative processIn its 2017 affidavit the Centre had opposed the pleas submitting that marital rape cannot be made a criminal offence as it could become a phenomenon that may destabilise the institution of marriage and an easy tool for harassing husbandsHowever the Centre told the court in January that it was re-looking at its earlier stand on the petitions as that was brought on record in the affidavit filed several years agoThe petitioners have challenged the constitutionality of the marital rape exception under Section 375 IPC rape on the ground that it discriminated against married women who are sexually assaulted by their husbands PTI SKV SA

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