President confers Vir Chakra on Abhinandan Varthaman

New Delhi Nov 22 PTI Group Captain Abhinandan Varthaman who downed an enemy jet during an aerial combat with Pakistan in 2019 and was held captive for three days in that country was on Monday honoured with the Vir Chakra award by President Ram Nath KovindThe fighter pilot of the Indian Air Force has been decorated with Indias third-highest wartime gallantry medal for displaying an exceptional sense of duty during the dogfight the award citation saidThe award ceremony held at the Rashtrapati Bhavan was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and several other dignitariesSeveral other military officers were also honoured at the eventEarlier this month the Indian Air Force approved the rank of Group Captain for VarthamanPresident Kovind presents Vir Chakra to Wing Commander now Group Captain Varthaman Abhinandan He showed conspicuous courage demonstrated gallantry in the face of the enemy while disregarding personal safety and displayed exceptional sense of duty the Rashtrapati Bhavan tweeted Wing Commander Varthaman now Group Captain downed the Pakistani jet on February 27 2019 before his MiG 21 Bison jet was hit Pakistan launched retaliation against India for the Balakot airstrikes a day beforeThe citation read out at the ceremony said a large force of the Pakistan Air Force fighter aircraft consisting of advanced fourth-generation F-16 and JF-17 was detected heading toward the Line of Control LOC at around 955 am that dayIt said Wing Commander Varthaman displaying exceptional air combat acumen and knowledge of the enemys tactics scanned the low altitude airspace with his Airborne Intercept AI radar and picked up an enemy aircraft that was flying low to ambush the Indian fighter-interceptor aircraft It said he alerted the other formation pilots about the surprise threat and then consolidated the riposte against the hostile Pakistani aircraft that were attempting to drop weapons on the Indian Army positionsThis audacious and aggressive manoeuvre forced the enemy aircraft into tactical chaos All the enemy aircraft thereafter turned back including the rear echelon aircraft that were yet to launch their air to ground weapons the citation saidWing Commander Varthaman then pursued a retreating enemy fighter bomber aircraft and in the ensuing aerial combat shot down an F-16 aircraft with his onboard missile it saidHowever in the melee one of the enemy aircraft fired multiple advanced BVR beyond visual range missiles one of which hit his aircraft forcing him to eject in enemy territory it saidThe citation said despite being captured by the enemy he continued to display exceptional resolve in dealing with the adversary in a brave and dignified manner till he was repatriated on March 1 2019His actions raised the morale of the armed forces in general and the IAF in particular it saidThe strike by Indias warplanes on a Jaish-e-Mohammed terrorist training camp in Balakot and the Pakistani Air Forces subsequent retaliation the next day triggered fears of a war between the two nuclear-armed neighboursThe government had announced its decision to confer the Vir Chakra on Varthaman in 2019 PTI MPB DV DV

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November 22, 2021

National

4 min

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New Delhi Nov 22 PTI Group Captain Abhinandan Varthaman who downed an enemy jet during an aerial combat with Pakistan in 2019 and was held captive for three days in that country was on Monday honoured with the Vir Chakra award by President Ram Nath KovindThe fighter pilot of the Indian Air Force has been decorated with Indias third-highest wartime gallantry medal for displaying an exceptional sense of duty during the dogfight the award citation saidThe award ceremony held at the Rashtrapati Bhavan was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and several other dignitariesSeveral other military officers were also honoured at the eventEarlier this month the Indian Air Force approved the rank of Group Captain for VarthamanPresident Kovind presents Vir Chakra to Wing Commander now Group Captain Varthaman Abhinandan He showed conspicuous courage demonstrated gallantry in the face of the enemy while disregarding personal safety and displayed exceptional sense of duty the Rashtrapati Bhavan tweeted Wing Commander Varthaman now Group Captain downed the Pakistani jet on February 27 2019 before his MiG 21 Bison jet was hit Pakistan launched retaliation against India for the Balakot airstrikes a day beforeThe citation read out at the ceremony said a large force of the Pakistan Air Force fighter aircraft consisting of advanced fourth-generation F-16 and JF-17 was detected heading toward the Line of Control LOC at around 955 am that dayIt said Wing Commander Varthaman displaying exceptional air combat acumen and knowledge of the enemys tactics scanned the low altitude airspace with his Airborne Intercept AI radar and picked up an enemy aircraft that was flying low to ambush the Indian fighter-interceptor aircraft It said he alerted the other formation pilots about the surprise threat and then consolidated the riposte against the hostile Pakistani aircraft that were attempting to drop weapons on the Indian Army positionsThis audacious and aggressive manoeuvre forced the enemy aircraft into tactical chaos All the enemy aircraft thereafter turned back including the rear echelon aircraft that were yet to launch their air to ground weapons the citation saidWing Commander Varthaman then pursued a retreating enemy fighter bomber aircraft and in the ensuing aerial combat shot down an F-16 aircraft with his onboard missile it saidHowever in the melee one of the enemy aircraft fired multiple advanced BVR beyond visual range missiles one of which hit his aircraft forcing him to eject in enemy territory it saidThe citation said despite being captured by the enemy he continued to display exceptional resolve in dealing with the adversary in a brave and dignified manner till he was repatriated on March 1 2019His actions raised the morale of the armed forces in general and the IAF in particular it saidThe strike by Indias warplanes on a Jaish-e-Mohammed terrorist training camp in Balakot and the Pakistani Air Forces subsequent retaliation the next day triggered fears of a war between the two nuclear-armed neighboursThe government had announced its decision to confer the Vir Chakra on Varthaman in 2019 PTI MPB DV DV

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